The
recently released January-June 1999 crime statistics had great news for all
Floridians. The
state saw an overall 8 percent drop in crime and Miami-Dade County saw a
corresponding 9.75 percent decrease. For the past three years, during every
annual and biennial reporting period, our Miami-Dade crime rate has
consistently dropped. These positive steps in our war against crime are due
to the relentless police work and tough prosecution practices. Buried
deep within the same report is a little noticed statistic, which is a
tribute to our innovative approaches aimed at curbing crime. While
state-wide, car thefts dropped by 10.7 percent indicating that Floridians
had 5,730 fewer cars stolen, the decrease in Miami-Dade County car thefts, a
whopping 22 percent, provided the bulk of that Florida-wide drop. Nationally
and statewide, car thefts have been one of the most difficult crimes to
bring under control. However, we have been developing an approach to help
turn a corner on this crime. In the
first six months of 1999, 3,705 fewer vehicles were stolen in this county.
Our Multi-Agency Auto Theft Task Force has been a key element in this
decrease. This task force has been a unified effort of prosecutors from the
State Attorney’s Office working hand-in-hand with the Miami-Dade Police
Department, the Miami Police Department, the Florida Highway Patrol, the
U.S. Customs Service, skilled investigators from the National Insurance
Crime Bureau and auto theft investigators from such insurance companies as
Allstate, Progressive and State Farm, to name just a few. They all have
committed their expertise and energy to dramatically bringing down our rates
of car theft. A new
statistic for September showing a 69 percent decrease in car thefts in the
area of the Miami Airport shows how good policing, combined with good
policies, can have an impact. The airport has had a high rate of car theft
reports, many of which were long suspected of being fraudulent for insurance
purposes. To
help deter thefts, a midnight inventory of the cars parked at the airport
parking garages was undertaken and an effort was made to publicize the fact.
Abruptly, the number of cars reported stolen at the airport dropped. This
indicates that both car thefts and fraudulent car theft reports were
affected. The
Multi-Agency Auto Theft Task Force works by taking an aggressive approach to
the costly crime that costs Americans over $7 billion annually. Recognizing
that there are no borders that limit this crime, law enforcement officers,
prosecutors and insurance industry experts work together to develop the
different approaches which are a foundation for this success. We
know this is not a crime limited by city and county boundaries. We share
information on suspects, their haunts and how they operate just as we share
insight into new trends and directions taken by organized thieves. Our
strategy is to build on the success of cases involving organized auto theft,
chop shop operations, salvage yards, motor vehicle body shops, intertwined
with investigations of drivers license fraud and insurance fraud schemes
involving vehicles or their component parts and interdiction of the illegal
export of stolen motor vehicles. We
have brought closer scrutiny on fraudulent title transfer applications;
investigated corruption at tag agencies; improved safeguards to prevent
title fraud; prosecuted the purchasers of stolen vehicles who were fully
aware that their vehicles were stolen; prosecuted vehicles owners who
falsely reported their vehicles stolen so they could collect the insurance
proceeds; prosecuted car brokers who sold stolen cars with fraudulent
titles; prosecuted stolen vehicle exporters who submitted fraudulent
documents to customs; prosecuted used car dealers who rebuilt salvage cars
with stolen parts; utilized modern tracking equipment to track stolen cars
to storage facilities, body shops or shipping ports and stepped up high tech
inspections of export containers to end the illegal export of stole vehicles
and gather information to prosecute the shippers of this contraband. The
Task Force prosecutors also provide assistance to the Department of
Insurance fraud investigators with criminal case preparation to strengthen
their criminal cases. The
crime statistics show the results of these approaches. In the 1998 Florida
Department of Law Enforcement year long report, the statistics demonstrate a
solid 7.7 percent annual reduction in the number of cars stolen in
Miami-Dade County, surpassing the 4.4 percent statewide reduction. Looking
back six years ago before the creation of the task force, the 1993 crime
statistics reported 40,055 cars stolen. The 1998 total of 31,340 amounts to
a 21.7 percent reduction in auto theft in Miami-Dade County over those six
years. Statewide since 1993 there has been a 9.1 percent reduction in car
thefts, from 114,632 to 104,094. Miami-Dade’s theft totals are dropping
twice as fast as the rest of the state. In fact, the reduction of stolen
cars in Miami-Dade accounts for 83 percent of the statewide car theft
decrease since 1993. Motor
vehicle theft is not just a “quality of life” issue or a paperwork
crime. It is often tied into other criminal activity. A recent tragedy in
Palm Beach County, where an elderly purse snatch victim was dragged to her
death under a car as she tried to stop the crime, is a sad illustration of
this fact. Reports
indicated that the thieves were a part of a large, organized car theft ring
targeting the I-95 corridor. Suppressing these types of theft rings, which
sold stolen cars to illegitimate repair shops and exporters, is a valuable
strategy in the effort to impact other serious felonies. Katherine
Fernandez Rundle is Miami-Dade State Attorney. She is a Pinecrest resident
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