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Most of you are on record as saying that you are not opposed to
incorporation but, rather, the adverse affect incorporation has on
your ability to provide municipal services to the rest of the
Unincorporated Municipal Service Area (UMSA).
You have further indicated that you have reached this decision as a
result of information provided to you by the Miami-Dade County
'staff,' a bureaucracy that has every reason to want to maintain the
status quo.
I challenge each of you to consider the following facts, use your
knowledge and common sense, verify my assertions and see if you do not
agree that your decision may have been formed as a result of
inaccurate or misleading information. As to whether this
misinformation has been produced intentionally or due to incompetence,
I will leave that to your judgement.
Fact #1 -- Approximately 45% of the county's budget comes from ad
valorem or property taxes. The remaining 55% of the budget is based on
revenue sharing of various taxes by population.
Some of these revenue sources are utility taxes, sales taxes,
cigarette taxes, cable franchise fees, electric franchise fees etc.
Fact #2 -- A new municipality does not start collecting property
taxes until the November following the first January after
incorporation. Pinecrest for example, became a Village on March 12,
1996, but did not collect any property tax until November of 1997,
some 20 months after incorporation.
How does the County lose the ability to service the UMSA area if it
continues to collect property taxes for 11 to 23 months after an area
incorporates? Moreover, you are well aware that if the County provides
any municipal services after incorporation the new municipality must
pay for those services, even though they are not yet collecting their
property taxes. In effect, the County collects twice.
Fact #3 -- At the East Kendall incorporation meeting I asked Dr.
Chuck Blowers -- Chief of Research for the Miami-Dade County Office of
Planning, Development and Research -- why the county staff continued
to grow every year, in spite of four municipal incorporations and
several annexations, which reduced the size of the UMSA? He advised
that, except for the year of Hurricane Andrew, there had been a NET
increase in the population of unincorporated Miami-Dade every year
during the nineties. Since 55 percent of the budget is based on
revenue sharing by population, how does the County lose the ability to
provide services if the NET population of unincorporated Miami-Dade
increases despite annexations or incorporations?
Fact #4 -- If the population of UMSA is increasing enough to offset
incorporations or annexation, the taxes on new developments are
providing additional revenue; therefore, there can be no loss of
ability to provide services. There is another major consideration that
'staff' fails to acknowledge. For example, Pinecrest currently has a
tax base of approximately $1.7 billion -- an increase of almost 50
percent from the approximate $1.2 billion tax base at the time of
incorporation. The County is getting 91 percent of the increase in
taxes from the greatly expanded tax base. Pinecrest is a mature area
with little of the growth in its tax base being generated by new
development; rather, such growth is from the increase in property
values as a result of the improved quality of life in Pinecrest.
Fact #5 -- Pro incorporation forces say that, at worst, following
incorporation only nine percent of the total tax bill would be lost to
the County if they were permitted to incorporate, not the full tax
bill as 'staff' insinuates. This ignores the likelihood that the tax
base in an incorporated area will grow, potentially resulting in more
tax dollars paid to the County. To this, Dr. Barbara Falsey, of the
Office of Planning, Development and Research, frequently replies that
it may only be nine percent of the budget, but it is 100 percent of
the funding for municipal services for the area being discussed.
Incorporation groups reply that since the County is keeping their
property taxes and is no longer paying for municipal services, and as
these services must be paid for by the new municipality, how can the
County claim it is suffering a loss?
Hopefully, after your due diligence and reconsideration you will be
able to support incorporation.
Thank you in advance for your consideration and your anticipated
response.
Sincerely,
Warren Lovely
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