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The Adolescent Angle

BY ROBERT HERSH, PSY.D.

Much of what you hear from your parents, teachers and counselors focuses on the development of your self-esteem. You're endlessly reminded that, a strong sense of self-worth coupled with a healthy dose of confidence, will enhance your capacity to succeed in life and to keep pace with your competition. What you are being told is accurate. But, everyone assumes that you know what 'self-esteem' is! Perhaps you do, but what if you don't? What then are you to make of what you are being told? On the other hand, you might be interested to know that there exists a rather significant number of educators, psychologists and others that do not believe in self-esteem or if they believe in 'it,' they discount the need for 'it' in order for young persons to succeed.

Accordingly, let's take some time to establish what self-esteem is and then allow you to estimate 'its' importance in your life. The philosopher Marcus Aurelius, 30 B.C. espoused, "Think of what you have rather than what you lack. Of the things you have, select the best and then reflect how eagerly you would have sought them, if you did not have them." In other words, gratitude for that which you have, contributes to your sense of self-worth. Imagining not having that which is vitally important to you, (i.e.- your health, a supportive and loving family, freedom, etc.) allows you to put into perspective, those aspects of your life that contribute to your sense of confidence and identity.

Two research psychologists, Deci and Ryan (1994) speak of contingent as distinguished from true self-esteem. Contingent self-esteem is simply, self-esteem that develops from conditional tasks and relationships. For example, feeling good about yourself solely when everything in your life is going well. Ask yourself, how often is everything going well at the same time? Living up to everyone else's expectations rather than your own, is a classic condition upon

which you find yourself, 'living-your-life-to-please-others.' Living your life to please others is a sure-fire way to severely compromise your confidence and purpose in life. True self-esteem on the otherhand, is your emotionally secure, solid sense of self and self-acceptance that anchors deeply into the recesses of your being, regardless of how the outside world views you. This is not to suggest however, that it matters not what others think of you. To a reasonable degree, it is imperative for you to be conscionable concerned how others perceive you. It is more important however, for you yourself, to hold personal standards high and attainable. True self-esteem is developed when you assume the role of responsibly directing your own life. Depending upon your age and level of social maturity, such self-determination may not yet be fully attainable without the guidance of your family and instructors. Performing community service absent of school mandated requirements develops true self-esteem, as does studying for the enjoyment of learning and playing sports for the fun of it, rather than merely to win.

True self-esteem in conjunction with, confidence building and moral development will encourage you towards a desire to comfortably associate with peers that are respected and productive. In addition, you will feel inspired to direct yourself towards meaningful challenge and potentially, phenomenal productivity. Along the lines of productivity, as addressed in my last column, you are truly the first generation in modern history to reap vast rewards, both emotional as well as financial, by believing in yourself, leaving excuses for underachievement behind and by maximizing your true potentials.

So there you have it; build your 'true' self-esteem, reinforce your confidence with positive self-statements and nurture your dreams- your next success is just around the corner.
Until next time, please e-mail your welcomed comments, suggestions and opinions to,  rhkahill911@cs.com .


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